Ma ʻOkakopa 26, ʻo ka Cochrane Collabation, kahi hui hoʻonaʻauao honua no ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hōʻike, kuhikuhi ʻia i kāna loiloi noiʻi hou loa.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻo Cochrane, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā e-cigarette nicotine e haʻalele i ka puhi paka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nicotine replacement therapy a me ka nicotine-free e-cigarettes.
Ua loiloi ʻo Cochrane i ka mea kākau hāʻawi, ʻo Professor Peter Hajek, ka luna o ka Tobacco Dependence Research Group ma Queen Mary University of London, i ʻōlelo ʻia: "ʻO kēia ʻike hou o ka e-cigarettes e hōʻike ana no ka nui o ka poʻe puhi paka, he mea hana pono ka e-cigarettes no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ulaula. .”
Hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1993, ʻo Cochrane kahi hui waiwai ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo Archiebaldl.cochrane, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hōʻike.ʻO ia hoʻi ka hui hoʻonaʻauao mana loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hōʻike ma ka honua.Eia naʻe, aia ma mua o 37,000 mau mea manawaleʻa ma 170 mau ʻāina.
I loko o kēia haʻawina, ua ʻike ʻo Cochrane he 50 mau haʻawina ma 13 mau ʻāina me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e pili ana i 12430 mau kanaka puhi paka.Hōʻike nā hopena o ke aʻo ʻana no ka liʻiliʻi o ʻeono mahina, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe e hoʻohana i ka nicotine e-cigarettes e haʻalele i ka puhi paka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nicotine replacement therapy (e like me ka nicotine stickers, nicotine gum) a i ʻole e-cigarettes e haʻalele i ka nicotine.
ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, no kēlā me kēia 100 poʻe e hoʻohana ana i ka nicotine e-cigarettes e haʻalele i ka puhi paka, hiki i 10 mau kānaka ke haʻalele i ka puhi paka;mai loko mai o kēlā me kēia 100 poʻe e hoʻohana nei i ka nicotine e-cigarettes no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhi paka, he 6 wale nō poʻe hiki ke hoʻopau i ka puhi paka, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-14-2021